Stanley Park
Add: Stanley Park Vancouver,BC V6G 1Z4
Archaeological evidence suggests a human presence in the park dating back more than 3,000 years. The area is the traditional territory of different coastal indigenous peoples. From the Burred Inlet and Howe Sound regions, Squamish Nation had a large village in the park. From the lower Fraser River area, Museum Nation used its natural resources.
Where Lumberman’s Arch is now, there once was a large village called Whoi Whoi, or Xwayxway, roughly meaning place of masks.One longhouse, built from cedar poles and slabs, was measured at 200 feet (61 m) long by 60 feet (18 m) wide.These houses were occupied by large extended families living in different quadrants of the house. The larger houses were used for ceremonial pomiachs where a host would invite guests to witness and participate in ceremonies and the giving away of property.
Another settlement was further west along the same shore.This place was called Chaythoos, meaning high bank.The site of Chaythoos is noted on a brass plaque placed on the lowlands east of Prospect Point commemorating the park’s centennial.
Both sites were occupied in 1888, when some residents were forcefully removed to allow a road to be constructed around the park, and their midden was used for construction material.
The popular landmark Swish Rock, located near present day Third Beach, was once called Slahkayulsh meaning he is standing up. In the oral history, a fisherman was transformed into this rock by three powerful brothers as punishment for his immorality.
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